Are We Getting Goblet Squats All Wrong?
July 25, 2020
The year 2003 was a big one for me. It was the year I went to my first kettlebell certification, even though I badly tried to implement them the year before. This was WELL before kettlebells were common place and in fact, most people would have looked at you cross eyed if you said “hey you want to do some kettlebell training?” Yep, even fitness people! I say it was a big year because kettlebells opened my mind up so much to creating solutions to my clients and we will talk about one of the best examples in Goblet squats where I see people go wrong ALL the time.
Before I get into the how’s I think the why’s are super important and what better way to explain the why’s with a little history lesson. I’ll be honest, the goblet position wasn’t a big thing in the early year of kettlebells, sure it was talked about in passing, but double and single rack squats were FAR more popular and I loved them so much that I didn’t even give Goblet squats much attention.
The first year I got to teach at a kettlebell certification was around 2005 after speaking at an event that had the likes of Pavel Tsatsouline, Charles Staley, and Dan John all speaking as well (pretty intimidating for one of my first speaking gigs). However, it was a great success and sometimes I like to just listen, Pavel and Dan seemed to hit it off very well. Next thing I knew Dan was attending a kettlebell certification as well and sharing his idea of Goblet squats.
I mean, I had hair back there, how old do pics like this one seem!
You see Dan was teaching at a high school as well as being an assistant coach for the high school football team. That meant he was also helping them with their training as well. With Dan’s extensive experience in Olympic lifting, he wanted many of the football players to be able to perform the lifts, however, for the average high school athlete they can be very challenging to teach. Especially the rack position for the clean and front squat.
Dan found that so many lifters lacked the body coordination, strength, mobility, and overall fitness to do drills like barbell front squats well. The kettlebell seemed to be a great vehicle to teach the concepts of the front squat while also building their overall fitness so they could make a transition to the barbell. So, what is the point of my story?
-Goblet squats were initially used as a teaching tool, not a maximal lift in of itself.
-The kettlebell really matters.
-Josh has been doing this stuff for a LONG time!
In all seriousness let me break down some of these concepts and show where people go wrong in their goblet squats all the time.
Goblet Squats As A Teacher
Pretty soon after Dan introduced goblet squats, it seemed like everyone was using them with all their clients. The issue was they didn’t understand some key concepts about goblet squats that either allow them to be a huge failure or amazing success.
-Load Matters, Like A LOT!: It is in the personal training handbook, when you give a new client a weight you want to give them a very light weight. That is because most of us think of load as challenging the movement we are giving the client, therefore, that makes a lot of sense. However, goblet squats were so revolutionary because they were one of the first instances where we saw the load as actually HELPING the movement.
I see so many ads and even social media posts of clients using goblet squats with really light weights. That just doesn’t work because the load does some really important things.
- Feedback: The load helps direct the lifter in the proper position of the movement
- Tension: Stability isn’t really achieved by how much you bounce or shake on an exercise. Rather, by how you teach the muscles to work synergistically. One powerful and simple way is using load and tension techniques to teach the body how to use the right muscles to develop that stability that offers us better strength and mobility.
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